Christianization of Bulgaria

The Christianization of Bulgaria was the process by which 9th-century medieval Bulgaria converted to Christianity.

It was influenced by the shifting political alliances of the
Ruler Khan Boris with the kingdom of the East Franks, the Byzantine Empire, and his reception by the Pope of the Roman Catholic Church.

Because of Bulgarias strategic position, both Roman Catholic European Kingdoms and the
Byzantine Empire wanted the Bulgarian people to practice their respective religions and be aligned with them politically.

Christianization was considered a means of integrating Slavs into the region after some
overtures to each side Khan Boris aligned with Eastern Orthodox Christianity

Through them he achieved his goal of gaining
an independent Bulgarian national church and having an Archbishop appointed to head it.


Monastery of Saint Ivan of Rila

Rila Monastery is the largest and most famous Eastern Orthodox monastery in Bulgaria it is situated in the Rila Mountains south of capital Sofia.

Traditionally it is thought the monastery was founded During the rule of Tsar Peter I (927-968) By the hermit St Ivan of Rila in fact the hermit lived
In a cave not far away from the monasterys location The monastery being built by his students who came to The mountains to receive their education

The Rila Monastery is regarded as one of Bulgarias Most historical and cultural monuments which Attracts tourists from Bulgaria and Europe 
to visit Bulgaria without visiting the Rila Monastery Would be to miss something very special


Bachkovo Monastery

The Bachkovo complex is the second largest monastery In Bulgaria it is directly subordinate to the Holy Synod of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church

It is located on the right bank of the Chepelare River Ten kilometres south of Asenovgrad. The monastery is known and appreciated for the unique
Combination of Byzantine, Caucasian, and Bulgarian culture
united by the Eastern Orthodox Faith

The monastery was founded by Prince Gregory Pakourianos
a Georgian statesman in Byzantine service in 1083 the original monastery survived the first waves of Turkish Invasion into Bulgarian lands, it was later looted and destroyed but restored at the latter end of the 15th century

The only part of the original monastery to have survived the Turkish destruction is the Ossuary situated 300 metres
away from the contemporary monastery complex


Rozhen Monastary

The Rozhen Monastary of the Nativity of the Mother of God is the biggest monastery in the Pirin Mountains in South Western Bulgaria, It is one of the few medieval Bulgarian monasteries well preserved to the present time The earliest evidence of medieval life within the area of this Monastery is a grave in which was found coins and decorations. Dated from the time of Byzantine Emperor Michael VIII 1259-1282 Other items found also date to the 13th century while the marble frieze Above the central gate of the church dates to the 13th or 14th century

Some new buildings were constructed during the rule of the Despot Alexius Slav a title awarded by Henry of Flanders circa 1208
The earliest written source testifying to the monasterys existence Is a note on a chant book from 1551, now kept in the Great Lavra library on Mount Athos Greece

Troyan Monastery

The Monastery of the Dormition of the Most Holy Mother of God

The Troyan Monastery is the Third Largest Monastery in Bulgaria it is located
in the northern part of the country in the Balkan Mountains and was founded no later than the end of the sixteenth century

The Monastery is situated on the banks of The Cherni Osam river near Oreshak
a village 10km from Troyan in Lovech Province this is a popular tourist destination

The Troyan Monastery is also since the 17th century
the home of one of the holiest icons in Bulgarian Orthodoxy the Three Handed Virgin

Dryanovo Monastery

The Dryanovo Monastery is a functioning Bulgarian Orthodox monastery situated in the Andaka River Valley in the Bulgarka Nature Park in the central part of Bulgaria five kilometres  From the town of Dryanovo it was founded in the 12th century during the time of the Second Bulgarian Empire and is dedicated The Holy Archangel Michael Twice burnt down and pillaged by the Turks During the Ottoman rule of Bulgaria the monastery was restored at its present place in 1845 it was however the site of several battles during the April Uprising of 1876 causing further damage to The monastery rectified in 1889
Christian Bulgaria Monastery and Church Tours site by Suzisunflowers
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Tour a Monastery in Bulgaria

Tour a Church in Bulgaria

Christianization of Bulgaria

Monastery of Saint Ivan of Rila

Bachkovo Monastery

Rozhen Monastary

Troyan Monastery

Dryanovo Monastery
Christianisation of Bulgaria BG Tour Rila Monastery Saint Ivan
Tour Bachkovo Monastery Bulgarian Church Tour Rozhen Monastery Bulgarian Church
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